To receive it people had to pass a “character test”. Those who had refused work when able, made themselves poor to qualify, had been imprisoned or were “habitually inebriated” were ruled out.
In 1908, only 24% of people survived to 70, living for just nine more years on average. Today, 84% make it to collect State pension and live, on average, for a further 24 years. In the NW alone, the number of people over 65 is set to increase from 1,144,200 in 2009 to 1,406,000 by 2020.
Pensions minister Rosie Winterton said: “As the State Pension moves into its second century we are committed to ensuring that pensioners receive the help they need.
“Which is why, alongside the State Pension and Pension Credit, this winter pensioners will receive additional support through their Winter Fuel Payment and an extra £60 bonus.”




